Iaido
Iaido (ee-eye-doe), a derivative of Japanese Kenjutsu (swordsmanship
techniques), is the study of drawing the sword, cutting, and
returning it to its scabbard, all with a minimum of exertion.
The essence of iaido, a non-combative discipline practiced for
an individual's spiritual cultivation, is much different than
its forerunner, Iaijutsu. Iaijutsu is also a sword-drawing art
practiced with combative applications being stressed during
training.
Iaido is practiced today as an aid to self-discipline, improved
coordination, and for the sake of posterity. In most styles
of iaido the actual cutting techniques are valid, but the practice
of iai for defense or war is no longer necessary in modern times.
Training to deal with a surprise attack, with a minimum of exertion
while defending oneself, however, can easily be seen to be a
worthwhile pursuit for the sake of day-to-day dealings with
others. With iaido the physical and mental benefits are available
to all practitioners, regardless of that person's martial arts
background, if any.
The style of iaido I was taught is called Mugai-ryu, by the
late Soke Shogo Kuniba of the Seishin Kai (Seishin Kai Martial
Arts, Inc. in the USA and Seishin Kai Karate Union in Japan).
Mugai-ryu was founded in 1695 by Tsuji Getten Sakemochi (1650-1729).
Tsuji, the son of a farmer, began his experience with swordsmanship
as a disciple of kenjutsu at the age of thirteen. Mugai-ryu
was a result of his more than thirty years of constant training.
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